I have connected my STM32F 411CEU6 Blackpill development board via an FTDI cable - on Arduino, everything uploads without any issues and these are the settings I have applied to be able to talk to the blackpill.
I am trying to simply run the blink program but have found that challenging on PlatformIO. Here are my platform.ini and device settings. Thank you all in advance!
Not a direct answer for your question, but for a blackpill I would recommend. 1) Using the build in USB for serial communication to the PC and 2) Using a STLink V2 debugger to upload and debug program. Having a debugger is priceless and a major time saver.