I have some problem when i compile the code,,plesese give me some sugestion

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When you write

framework = stm32cube

Then, PlatformIO will already download and include the STM32HAL and compile it automatically into the project.

It seems that you have also copied src/Drivers into your project, which is again the HAL. Therefore, the HAL will be in there twice, leading to double definitions.

Either:

  • Delete src/Drivers

Or

  • Delete framework = stm32cube. (This will require you to also include the startup .S file and setting the linker script using board_build.ldscript = STM32F103C8_FLASH.ld (or similiar), so it’s more compilcated)
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thank you ,

QQ20250420-214830
QQ20250420-214830874×232 22 KB

i can’t download boards , the problem