Could not find the package with 'gd32v' requirements for your system 'windows_amd64'

There is no package at all anymore for gd32v.

It seems PlatformIO has removed it from the registry because some of the packages it depended on were also not there.

While you can set

platform = https://github.com/sipeed/platform-gd32v.git

you will likely just run into more errors. See https://community.platformio.org/t/i-am-unable-to-install-sipeed-longan-nano-gd32v.