AVR128DA28 freezes after a while when I'm using >= 60kb flash memory

Can you provide the full build logs for the Arduino IDE?

Arduino IDE → File → Preferences → Show verbose Output during compile

And for PlatformIO: CLI

pio run -t clean && pio run -v -j1 > compile.txt 2>&1

Then upload both logs to https://pastebin.com/ and link them here.

Also provide a screenshot of your Arduino IDE “Tools” menu.